Waa maxay ururada marka aad maqasho hadalka "dilka sare"? Waxaa suurtogal ah in uu yahay shakhsi dadweyne, argagixiso, nacas, sumo iyo waxyaabo badan oo kale oo cabsi leh.
Hoos waxaa ku qoran liiska dareenka dareenka ee nolosha dadka caanka ah ee saameyn ku yeeshay taariikhda taariikhda. Qaar ka mid ah waxay ahaayeen kuwo wakhti dheer ka hor sameeyay, kuwo qaarna aan ahayn, laakiin dhammaantood waxaa loo qorsheeyay oo loo toogtay si xirfad leh in xitaa sanado kadib magacyada dadka dilaaga ah aan la aqoon.
1. Alexander Litvinenko
Agaasimihii hore ee Ruushka FSB, Alexander Litvinenko, ayaa u cararay qoyskiisa UK, halkaas oo 2006-dii uu si qarsoodi ah u jirraday xanuun iyo dhimasho. Waxaa soo baxday in ninkaas uu cabay shaaha polioium-210-ka shimbiraha lagu qasi jiray. FSBschnik ayaa ku dhintay sariir cisbitaal.
Marka la eego, Alexander waa qofka ugu horeeya ee la diiwaan geliyey ee polonium-210 oo leh natiijo dhimasho sababtoo ah jirro shucaac ah.
2. John Fitzgerald Kennedy
Madaxwaynaha 35-aad ee Maraykanka, oo ku yaala xudduudaha furan ee mid ka mid ah jidadka dhexe ee Dallas, ayaa dhimashadiisu ay ku dhaawacmeen qoryo fara badan. Guddi gaar ah oo la abuuray ayaa muujiyay in dilka Kennedy uu ahaa rasaastu, Lee Harvey Oswald. Dilka DFC wuxuu la yaabay maaha kaliya Maraykanka, laakiin dunida oo dhan.
3. Lee Harvey Oswald
Waa wax xiiso leh in laba maalmood ka dib Oswald naftiisa lagu dilay. Intii lagu wareejiyey xabsiga degmada, milkiilaha habeenkii ee Dallas, Jack Ruby, ayaa ka soo baxay dad badan oo Harvey u galay caloosha. Sida ku cad Sharciga Maraykanku, qofka geeriyooday looma qaadi karo, laakiin sida ku cad natiijooyinka Guddiga Warren, waxa loo yaqaanaa dilaal. Si kastaba ha noqotee, sida laga soo xigtay baadhitaannada cilmi-nafsiga ee boqolkiiba 70% dadka Maraykanku ma rumaysnaayaan dilka rasmiga ee dilka Kennedy.
4. Robert Kennedy
Shan sano ka dib geeridii walaalkiis, Robert Kennedy ayaa sidoo kale la dilay intii lagu jiray shirkadda madaxweynenimada Mareykanka. Dhimashadii Robert kadib, dhammaan musharraxiinta ka qeyb galaya tartanka madaxweynenimada ayaa loo xilsaaray ilaalin shakhsiyeed.
5. Bhutto Benazir
Ra'iisul wasaaraha Pakistan, Bhutto Benazir, ayaa lagu dilay toogashadii qoorta iyo laabta markii uu ka hadlayay dibad-bax ka hor taageerayaasheeda. Haweeney ayaa ku dhimatay Isbitaal saacad kadib weerarkii argagixisada.
6. James Abram Garfield
Madaxweynaha Garfield ayaa laba jeer ku toogtay dhabarka markii uu joogay saldhiga tareenka ee Washington, laakiin waxa uu u muuqday inuusan tani sabab u ahayn dhimashadiisa, laakiin kaliya halis kufsi-nadaafadeed (dhakhaatiirta ayaa ku soo booday boogta si ay u helaan rasaas, iyada oo aan gacan-gashi iyo jeermi-dilid) .
7. William McKinley
Madaxwaynaha 25-aad ayaa dhaawacmay intii uu socday hadalka Leon Frank Cholgosz. Inkasta oo dhaawacyada, McKinley uu xajiyey dadkii badnaa, diyaar u ahaa inuu dilo nin dila. Nasiib daro, 10 maalmood ka dib, McKinley wuxuu u dhintay uur-buufin ba'an.
8. Indira Gandhi
Raysul wasaarihii saddexaad ee Hindiya, Indira Gandhi, ayaa waxaa diley ilaaladeeda, kuwaas oo ahaa Sikhs. Maalintii la diyaariyay wareysiga telefishanka ee qoraaga ingiriiska ah, Indira ayaa soo jiidatay jiliceeda aan rasmiga aheyn, oo iyada salaan u soo dhaweeyeen, waxay soo dhaweeyeen "ilaaliye ilaaliya". Jawaabta, mid ka mid ah raggii ayaa sii daayay 3 xabbadood oo Gandhi ah, lamaanahana waxaa ku dhuftay burbur gaaban. Keydka Indira ayaa ku guuldareysatay - 8 rasaas ayaa ku dhuftey xubnaha muhiimka ah.
9. Rajiv Gandhi
Wiilka dilka loo geystay Indira Gandhi, Rajiv, ayaa loo doortay ra'iisul-wasaaraha maalinta uu ka dhintay dhimashadiisa. In ka badan 20 qof, oo ay ku jiraan Rajiv, ayaa lagu dilay intii lagu jiray ololaha doorashooyinka taasoo ka dhalatay weerarkii argaggixisada ee ay fuliyeen ismiidaamiyaha.
10. Layat Ali Khan
The founder of Pakistan casri ah, Liaqat Ali Khan, ayaa toogasho lagu toogtay Afqanistan intii lagu jiray hadal dadweyne. Sababta weerarka lama cadeyn karo, tan iyo markii weerarka lagu toogtay goobta dembiga.
11. Reinhard Heydrich
Sarkaal sare oo Naasi ah, oo ah naqshadeeyaha Holocaust, "nin leh qalbi bir ah" (sida uu ugu yeeray A. Hitler oo qudhiisa), "Princer Princess" (wuxuu naaneeyn u yahay daaweynta naxariis darrada ah ee Czechka) - dhamaantiisna Reinhard Heydrich, oo ah isku daygii kaliya ee lagu guuleystay 2-Czech (Joseph Gabchik iyo Jan Kubish) intii lagu jiray dagaalkii labaad ee aduunka. Hawlgalkan waxaa loo yaqaan "Anthropoid" waxana loogu talagalay in kor loo qaado sumcadda Diristii. Nasiib daro, cawaaqibta dhimashada Heinrich waxay ahayd mid cabsi badan: sida aargoosi, tuulada Lidice oo dhan ayaa la burburiyay.
12. Abraham Lincoln
Shan maalmood ka dib dhammaadkii Dagaalkii Sokeeye ee ka dhacay Mareykanka, wuxuu ahaa cayaaraha filimka Ford, taageeraha koofurta jasiiradda John Wilks Booth ayaa ku galay sanduuqa madaxtooyada waxaana uu toogtay Lincoln madaxa. Subaxdii xigtey, iyada oo aan dib loo qabin, Abraham Lincoln wuu dhintay. Sida iska cad, madaxweynuhu wuxuu lahaa cadawyo, mana aha mid ... Laakiin weli weriyehiisa ayaa walaac ku abuuray dadka deggan Maraykanka.
13. Alexander II
Waxa loo yaqaanaa Liberator (oo la xidhiidha xayiraadda serfdom), wuxuu geeriyooday sababtuna tahay fal argagixiseed oo qorsheeynayay ururka Narodnaya Volya oo qarsoodi ah. Maalintii axadda, markii uu Emperor dib ugu soo laabtay furitaankii milatari, Ignaty Grinevitsky ayaa bam cagaha soo tuuray. Natiijada ka dambeysii labaad ee tuurista, Alexander II ayaa u dhintay.
14. Harvey Milk
Sarkaalka ugu horreeya ee aan qarin Karin ee California, Harvey ayaa loo doortey boostada gobolka iyada oo xubin ka ah Golaha Magaalada San Francisco ee kormeerka waxana uu shaqeeyay 11 bilood ka hor markii uu dilay Dan White. 5 xabo ayaa ku dhuftey jidhka caanaha: 1 - garka kore (ninkii wuxuu daboolay wejigiisa shaybaarka), 2 dhimasho ah - laabta iyo 2 - madaxa (White ayaa tuurtay tallabadii ugu dambeysay ee hore u jiifa dabaqa ee Harvey dhiigga).
15. Anwar Sadat
Madaxwaynaha saddexaad ee Masar ayaan la ixtiraami karin Islaamiyiinta ka dib markii la saxiixay heshiiskii Sinai ee lala galay Israel. Sida iska cad, tani waxay sababtay weerarkii Sadat intii lagu jiray xaflad guul ah oo lagu qabtay Qaahira.
16. Henry IV
Isku daygii soo noqnoqday waxaa lagu galay Boqorka Faransiiska Henry IV, inkastoo uu sumcad wanaagsan u leeyahay - dadku waxa uu ugu yeeray "Good King Henry". Laakiin hal maalin ayaa nasiibku ka tagay taliyihii, iyo waddada Paris ee cidhiidhiga ah waxaa lagu dilay fannaaniin katirsan Francois Ravallac, oo ku dhaawacmay 3 dhaawac. François isaga qudhiisu wuxuu ahaa mid aad u xun - waa la khiyaameeyay ciqaab.
17. Malcolm X
Fikrado mug leh oo ku saabsan nolosha Malcolm X ayaa ku dhuftay xitaa xitaa kuwa raacsan. Wuxuu weeraray xubno ka mid ah ururka "Nation of Islam", oo uu ku jiray. Waxaa loo magacaabay mid ka mid ah dadka ugu saameynta Afrika Afrikaanka ah taariikhda.
18. Philip II ee Makedoniya
Alexander the Great aabihiis, Philip, waxaa dilay mid ka mid ah ilaaladiisa inta lagu guda jiro xafladda arooska gabadhiisa. Saddexda ilaaliye ee isla markiiba ayaa diley dilaaga.
19. King KS Feysal ibn Abdul-Aziz Al Saud
Boqor Faisal wuxuu soo dhaweeyay adeer, Prince Faisal ben Musadeh, oo ku soo noqday Sacuudi Carabiya oo ka yimid Mareykanka, laakiin waxay ahayd markii ay qaadatay in amiirku uu bistooladkiisa soo tuuray, laba jeerna wuxuu adeerkiis madaxa ku tuuray, ka dibna isaga qudhiisana waa laga jaray.
20. John Lennon
Lennon waxaa lagu dilay afar xabbadood oo gadaal ah isagoo la socday Yoko Ono oo ku yaal magaalada New York. Wax yar ka hor intaanan, John waxa uu saxiixay daboolka albaabka cusub ee uu dilka u yahay - Mark David Chapman.
21. Yitzhak Rabin
Raisul Wasaaraha 5aad ee Israel ayaa waxaa dilay argagixiso ka soo horjeeda heshiiskii nabadda ee "Oslo" by Rabin.
22. Guy Julius Caesar
Riyadii waxaa jiray shirqoolo ka dhex dhacay asxaabtii Roomaanka, iyada oo aan ku qanacsaneyn madaxnimada Kaysar iyo waraaqaha cabsida leh ee ku saabsan magaca mustaqbalka ee boqorka. Mid ka mid ah dhiirrigeliyeyaasha shirqoolka waa Mark Junus Brutus. Intii lagu jiray weerarka, Kaysar ayaa dib u dagaalamay, laakiin markii uu arkay Mark Brutus, marka loo eego halyeeygii, ayuu yidhi: "Adiga, ilmahayga!". Wadar ahaan 23 xabo ayaa laga helay jidhka Caesar.
23. Mahatma Gandhi
Gandhi wuxuu ahaa qaabka is-caabinta nabada, dhaxalkiisa waa ay adagtahay in uu dhaafo. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dhammaantood ma taageeraan taageerayaashiisa. Natiijadii ka soo baxday shirqoolkii argagixisada Hindisaha, ayaa Gandhi la dilay. Weeraryahanku wuxuu si toos ah uga soo horjeeday dadkii ka soo horjeeda Gandhi waxana uu seddex sawir ka qaaday bistoollada.
24. Franz Ferdinand
Dilka Franz Ferdinand, oo u dhaxeeya carshiga Austria-Hungary, ardayga Serbian Gavriloy, kaas oo xubin ka ahaa ururkii qarsoodiga ahaa ee Mlada Bosna, ayaa ahaa munaasabad rasmi ah oo loogu talagalay dilaaca dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka.
25. Martin Luther King
Martin Luther King ayaa lagu dilay hal xabbad oo qoryo ah, saacad kadib markii nin madow ah oo Mareykanka ah uu ku dhintay isbitaalka. Dhawr cisho kaddib dhimashadiisa, Congress wuxuu soo saaray Sharciga Xuquuqda Dadweynaha ee 1968. Qaar yar oo kaliya ayaa lagu dhejin karaa Martin King iyo waxa uu u sameeyay dadka caadiga ah.