Cirridka dibadda ee unugyada subagga iyo maqaarka ayaa ka horjeeda xadgudubka dhiigooda iyo nafaqada, taas oo horseedaysa in si weyn u sii xumaato faragalinta. Natiijo ahaan, sariiraha ayaa la sameeyaa - daaweynta guriga waa in la sameeyaa si joogto ah, bixinta taxaddar taxadar leh. Maqnaanshaha joogtada ah ee daaweynta ayaa ku adkaan karta geedi socodka nabarrada iyo dabacsanaanta, muuqaalka boogaha qoto dheer.
Daaweynta gawracatada guriga dhexdiisa ee daaweynta dadweynaha
Isticmaalka daroogada daawada kale ee dhibaatadani waa qiyaasta daaweynta ee fudud, taas oo ah in la buuxiyo habka ugu muhiimsan ee habka daroogada.
Waxaa muhiim ah in la xasuusto in daaweynta dabiiciga ah ee guriga lagu hayo ay ku lug leedahay isticmaalka dhirta iyo saliidaha dabiiciga ah, oo badanaa keena xasaasiyad dareen iyo xasaasiyad xasaasiyadeed. Sidaa darteed, isticmaalkooda waa inay ahaadaan kuwo la socda dhakhtarka.
Kuwa soo socda ayaa lagula talinayaa dalabka:
- Saliid badda-buckthorn. Marka la daaweynayo nabarrada labaad ee cadaadiska, beddel saliida lagama maarmaanka ah ee shaaha .
- Casiirka caleemaha sambabada. Xalku waa inuu noqdaa mid cusub.
- Saliidda badda. Waxaa fiican inaad ka iibsato daroogo nadiif ah farmashiyaha oo aad sameyso fara badan oo habeenkii ah, qashin khudaar gaar ah.
- Gabdho yar oo madow ah ayaa baxa. Horudhac, iyaga ku dheji caanaha karkaraya.
- Isku dar ah celandine iyo casiirka aloe. Saadaashu waa 1: 1. Xoojinta saamaynta waxay noqon kartaa, haddii aad ku darto wax yar malab (2: 2: 1).
In lagu daaweeyo cirbadeynta on cirbadaha iyo cagaha guriga, cunto malab baradho waa mid aad u caawin. Waxay u baahan yihiin inay ku shubaan maqaarka ay waxyeeleeyeen oo ka baxaan dhowr saacadood, ka dibna si tartiib ah ugu biyo raaci biyaha iyo nudaha jilicsan.
Daaweynta maandooriyaha iyo kahortaga cadaadiska boogaha 1-iyo 2-aad ee guriga
La sameeyey, laakiin aan la sheegin, dhaawacyada maqaarku waxay ku xiran yihiin tallaabooyin daaweyn:
1. Nadiifinta iyo dhaqidda:
- salineeynta dabiiciga ah;
- hydrogen peroxide;
- khamriga camphorka .
2. Daaweynta mukhaadaraadka kor u qaada wareega dhiiga ee unugyada:
- Solcoseryl;
- Actovegin.
3. Qalitaanka:
- Xeroform;
- Tentorium Lux-Pro;
- budada-budada leh betulin.
4. Codsashada filimada daahfurka ah iyo dhayirka hydrocolloidada:
- Hydrophilm;
- Tegaderm;
- Blisterfilm;
- Cosmopor;
- Duoderm;
- Hydrocoll.
5. Dalbashada faashado kale:
- Hydropolymer semipermeable - Thielele;
- Polyurethane spongy - Pemaf;
- hydrogel - Hydrosorb.
6. Isticmaalka boogaha:
- Multiferm;
- Comfil Plus.
Iyadoo ay jirto jiritaanka fal-celin-barar iyo horukaca cudur-sidaha, daaweynta bakteeriyada ayaa loo baahan yahay, taas oo uu soo saaro dhakhtarka.
Daaweynta wax ku oolka ah ee hareeraha qotodheer 3 iyo 4 marxalba guriga dhexdiisa
Horumarinta boogaha oo leh necrosis la macno ah ee dufanka iyo maqaarka subcutaneous waa calaamad muujinaysa marxaladda sadexaad of decubitus. Daaweynta, ugu horreyntii, waxay ka kooban tahay nadiifinta qaliinka nabarka iyo sanadka dambe ee loo marayo antibiotics iyo antiseptics. Ka dib markii la marsiiyo wax-qabadka waxaa suurtagal ah in lagu sii wado daaweynta caafimaadka ee xaaladaha guriga:
1. Daawooyinka ka hortagga dabka:
- Algofin;
- Vulnuzan;
- Hydrocortisone;
- Dexamethasone.
2. Dareen-bixiyeyaasha hagaajinta unugyada:
- Vinylin;
- Methyluracil;
- Murugo;
- balanqaadka Kalanchoe;
- Bepanten;
- Vul'tinoumulin.
3. Daawooyinka leh tallaabo necasittic:
- Terrylithin;
- Collagenazine;
- Chymotrypsin;
- Deoxyribonuclease;
- Trypsin
4. Daroogooyinka kor u qaada microcirculation of lymph and blood:
- Tribenozide;
- Pirikarbat
5. Daawooyinka maxalliga ah - kareemada, boomaatada, jelka:
- Dermazin;
- Argosulfan;
- Sulfargin;
- Iruksol;
- Levomekol;
- Levosin;
- Metrogil;
- Intrasite.
6. Musqulaha:
- Biaten AG;
- Proteox-TM.
Daaweynta xaaladaha guryaha ee sariiraha wareegga 4aad leh nabarka furan iyo dheecaanka daahirka ee marka la eego habka daroogada ayaa la mid ah daaweynta cudurka dabeecadda heerka saddexaad, oo ay ku jiraan qaliinka ka saarista unugyada dhintay. Waxaa intaa dheer, hababka nafsaaniga ah waxaa lagu fuliyaa:
- UHF;
- darsonvalvalization;
- ultrasound;
- phonophoresis;
- duugista unugyada caafimaadka qaba;
- electrophoresis;
- hadda toos ah;
- codsiyada dhoobada;
- laser-hooseeyaha hoose;
- electroacupuncture.