Nodular goiter waa fikradda ah in lagu midoobo tiro cuduro ah, nooca dabeecadda ah ee ay tahay joogitaanka meelaha nudaha la balaariyay (noodes) ee qanjirka thyroid. Gool-gooyuhu wuxuu noqon karaa hal mar ama dhowr ah.
Gawaarida badan - sababaha iyo heerarka cudur
Sababta ugu caansan ee horumarinta goynta maaddooyinka badani waa la'aanta iodine ee jidhka muddo dheer. Yaraanta iodine waxaa lala xiriirin karaa labadaba aan ku filneyn in la helo buugta ku jirta jirka, iyo xad gudubka dheef-shiidka. Waxyaabaha kale ee kordhiya khatarta cudurka dhacaan waa:
- dhiig yari;
- cudurrada joogtada ah ee mareenka caloosha;
- naaquska miisaanka jirka;
- uurka.
Marka lagu daro yaraanta iodine, sababta keentay gogol-xaarbadeedka 'multinodular' wuxuu u adeegi karaa adenoma thyroid, neoplasms malignant, autoimmune iyo cudurrada inflammatory.
Marka la eego heerka xajmiga qanjirka thyroid, saddex marxaladood oo cudur ah ayaa la kala saaraa:
- Goobo badan oo kala duwan 0 darajo - noodhu waa kuwo aad u yar, arag la'aan aan la arki karin oo aan la tijaabin. Waxaa lagu ogaan karaa oo kaliya shil, oo leh baaritaanka ultrasound.
- Goolasha badan ee darajada 1aad - noodhu waa muuqaal aan muuqan, laakin waa la jaraa.
- Gawaarida badan leh ee 2 digrii - kororka qanjirka 'thyroid' ayaa lagu arki karaa indhaha qaawan.
Marka la samaynayo ultrasound, boodheer badan leh ee heerka 1aad waxaa lagu ogaadaa mugga qanjirka tii ka yaraa 30 cm3 sup3, 2 digrii - miisaanka jirka oo ka weyn 30 cm3 sup3.
On hormoon ahaan, guntin badani wuxuu u qaybsan yahay laba nooc: aaladda aan sunnada ahayn iyo sunta (oo lagu arkay kororka hoormoonka hoormoonka).
Astaamaha guntimaha badan ee maqaarka ee qanjirka thyroid
Calaamadaha dhibicaha marinada badan leh way kala duwanaan karaan waxayna ku xiran tahay sababta keentay, laakiin marxaladaha hore ee cudurku ku dhacay 80% kiisaska, ma jiraan wax muujinaya kiliinikada.
Mustaqbalka, shaabadaha qanjidhada thyroid ayaa laga yaabaa in la xiiro oo ay noqdaan kuwo la dareemo qaab muuqaal ah oo qoorta ah oo qoorta loo saaro. Hannaanka geedi socodka, wuxuu ku cadaadin karaa unugyada iyo sababaha soo socda:
- dareenka foosha, miyir-beelka cunaha;
- neefsashada oo adkaata;
- dawakhaad;
- murugo markaad dhaqaaqayso.
Nooca sunta ah ee cudurka, waxaa jira:
- tachycardia;
- miisaanka oo lumiya raashin wanaagsan;
- xanaaqa;
- kor u kaca heerkulka.
Haddii horumarinta goosgoosho badan leh ay keento la'aanta iodine, markaa astaamaha ayaa lagu dari karaa:
- dhimista cadaadiska;
- sinnaanta ;
- ka sii daridda difaaca jirka;
- cudurrada neefta ee soo noqnoqda.