Dreams of wax beerta, sidaas darteed strawberries yihiin balan, iyo in ay noqon midho leh ilaa dhaxan. Breeders isku dayaan in ay turjumaan riyada dhabta ah, iyo sanad kasta waxay soo bandhigaan noocyo cusub oo cusub oo leh qaar ka mid ah tayada lagama maarmaanka ah. Inta badan ee noocyada kala duwan waa remontant.
Maxay tahay macaanka tarajka?
Dayactiradu waa karti u lahaanshaha miro dhan xagaaga. Haddii strawberries siin shaarib ah, ka dibna isla sannadka ku saabsan dhirta yar yar u muuqdaan berry. Waa hagaag, kaliya riyo ah, oo ku nool nolosha.
Cunto-strawberries dayactirku waxay noqon kartaa dhowr nooc:
- si joogto ah u karkaraya (tusaale ahaan, bezusaya);
- miro oo laba jeer qaadata xilli.
The strawberries duurjoogta ah si xaq ah ku raaxeeyeen by jacaylka 'jacaylka:
- ha u baahnayn inaad jarjartid shaararka;
- Wakhti dheer ayaa ku kori kara hal meel;
- Fruiting from June illaa September:
- aad u adkaysata cudurada;
- lagu beeray meel kasta, xataa xitaa geedaha;
- badinta by beero abuur, iyo kala qaybinta baadiyaha.
Strawberry dayactiray - beeritaanka iyo daryeelka
Dalag of strawberry remontant
Abuuri strawberries remontant u baahan tahay hore - February ama horraantii Maarso. Waa mid aad u haboon in lagu beero abuurka strawberry on warqad qoyan oo qoyan ee weel, sida saxanka Petri leh dabool leh.
Marka strawberry ka baxo xididka iyo koritaanka, furo kusaddii, iyo ku rid meel wanaagsan oo shiday.
Marmar ku shub carrada iftiinka ah ee xididdada. Marka saddex caleemo dhab ah muuqan, dhirta ayaa la qoday.
Roobin ah remontant
Geedo koray si dhakhso ah loo beeray, sida hanjabaadda dhirta u gudubta goobta joogtada ah ee koritaanka, fiirin fogaan ah 30 cm u dhexeeya duurka.
Dhirta dhirta godadka. Xididdada way toosan yihiin waxayna ku daboolan yihiin dhulka. Dabadeedna dhulka ayaa ku wareegsan baadiyaha. Hubi in wadnuhu uu ahaa heer ciid ah. Waraabiyo. Mulched leh humus.
Qoob-ka-hagaajinta dayactirka strawberry, kaas oo siinaya shaarib, waa dhib badan yahay xaqiiqada ah in ay ku shubaan ubbooyin ubax heerkulka sare. Miraha qudaarta sida laba jeer oo xagaaga ah, sidaa daraadeed waxaa jira khatar ah in aaney helin dalagyada labaad sababtoo ah dhaxan. Xaaladda ka baxso sidan soo socota: Abriil, daboolka ku dabool dabool leh laba dabaq. Oo mar kale dabooli daloolka horraantii Agoosto, oo leh heerkulkiisu hooseeyo habeenkii.
Sidee loo daryeelaa strawberries?
Daryeelka strawberries waa:
- quudinta joogtada ah;
- ogaanshaha waqtiga iyo burburinta dhirta cudurka qaba;
- carrada caleenta leh caws ama qalab kale oo ka hortagaya faddaraynta miro;
- xakamaynta haramaha iyo cayayaanka;
- beeritaanka duurka sii dheeraaday 4tii sanoba mar.
Beerka dabiiciga ah ee dabiiciga ah wuu fiican yahay maaddaama marka lagu dhufto abuurka, berito ayaa la bilaabi karaa in la gooyo isla sanadkaas xagaaga.
Strawberry dayactiray - dhalmo
Sida kor ku xusan, dhejiska strawberries waxaa lagu faafiyaa by abuurka, shaararka iyo qaybta baadiyaha (haddii tani waa strawberry aan miisaanka).
Dharka ugu sareeya ee strawberry duurjoogta
- bishii Maarso, si toos ah barafka, waxaad ku dari kartaa strawberries leh Bacriminta nitrogen;
- Bishii Abriil, Bacriminta Macdanta iyo Bacriminta ayaa loo soo bandhigaa sida mulch;
- markii ugu dambeysay ee strawberries waxaa la bacrimiyo September.
Cudurada remrelant dufanka duurjoogta
Strawberries - dhirta ayaa ah mid fudud oo u nugul tiro cuduro ah:
- caleenta caleen;
- xabuubka budada ;
- cudurada fangas;
- cawska cas ;
- stem nematode;
- gariir goor dambe.
Si loola dagaallamo cudurka, sariiraha ka soo caleemo jir ah iyo geedaha bukaanka. Ku buufi duurka u leh dareeraha Bordeaux iyo faleebo toon. La dagaallama cayayaanka.
Laga soo bilaabo cudur kasta waxaa jira daawooyin waxtar leh. Waxaa habboon in si taxadar leh loo ilaaliyo tilmaamaha oo aan cunin berry dhowr maalmood kadib daaweyn. Tirada maalmaha waa in lagu muujiyaa qoraalka daroogada.
Beerta dabiiciga ah ee xayawaanka - sharafta beerta, farxad u ah carruurta iyo dadka waaweyn. Berry macaan iyo mid caafimaad leh ilaa inta uu dhaxan yahay - maxaa kale oo aad ku riyoon kartaa?