Iyadoo loo eegayo sifooyinka nafsaaniga ah ama waxyaabo badan oo waxyeelo u geysta sinaha sanka, habka bararsan ee fudud ayaa laga yaabaa inuu sii socdo. Tani waxay ku xidhan tahay noocyada kala duwan. Wadar ahaan waxaa jira 4 nooc oo ah caabuq gaabis ah ee sanbalka sanka: catarrhal, hypertrophic, vasomotor iyo nooca neefta ee neefta.
Calaamadaha durdabada dabacsan ee dadka waaweyn
Tixgeli calaamadaha cudurkan si waafaqsan kala soocida:
1. Cirrhotitamiin:
- xannibaad kala duwan oo ah hal san sanboor;
- dheecaan, mararka qaarkood malax, dheecaan ka yimaada sinaha;
- qoyaanka iyo guduudashada xuubka sanka gudihiisa;
- neefsiga ku shaqeeya, kaas oo dib loo soo celiyo marka booska jirka uu isbedelo.
2. Tijaabadu waxay noqon kartaa:
- dareenka hoos u dhaca urta;
- ciriiri joogto ah oo joogto ah;
- madax xanuun;
- maqal la'aanta;
- codka sanka.
3. Vinomotor rhinitis:
- hindhisada hareeraha;
- xilliyadii sii xumayd;
- xannibaadda neefsashada sanka;
- jeexjeexa;
- sanka iyo dheecaanka xuubka sanka.
4. Rugaha Atrophic:
- ur adag ama maqnaansho;
- cuncun iyo qalalan sanka ;
- sameyska xuubka xuubka ah ee saliida qalalan;
- nacnac, urka laga soocayo sanka;
- ka sii darista neefsashada sanka;
- dhiig-baxa oo daciif ah;
- dareenka xajinta ee xuubka xabka ee gudaha.
Daaweynta calaamadaha durdurka dabacsan ee dadka waaweyn
Daaweynta caadiga ah ee cudurka lagu tilmaamay ayaa sidoo kale ku xiran tahay noocyada kala duwan.
Si loo daaweeyo rhinitis catarrhal, waxaa ugu horreysa lagama maarmaan in la baabi'iyo dhammaan qodobada ka soo horjeeda, iyo sidoo kale in lagu sameeyo daaweynta anti-bararka. Waxaad ka takhalusi kartaa calaamadaha cudurkan leh daawooyinka bakteeriyada iyo daawooyinka dabiiciga ah. Dhakhaatiirta Otolaryngnankerka waxaa badanaa loo qoraa:
1. Xalka:
- Collargol;
- zinc sulfate;
- Protargol.
2. Dhibco iyo buufiyo:
- Polidex;
- Isophra.
3. Cabbitaannada:
- Salicylic;
- Bactroban;
- sulfanilamide.
4. Jir-ilaalinta Jirta:
- UHF;
- tubo-quartz;
- electrophoresis.
Iyada oo xuubka xuubka xuubka leh, daaweyntu waxay ka kooban tahay gubida nudaha xad-dhaafka ah. Tani, nitrogen dareeraha (cryodestruction) ama acid trichloroacetic ayaa loo isticmaalaa.
Daaweynta sunta xilliyeed waxaa lagu sameeyaa qaab isku dhafan, iyadoo la tixgelinayo qoraallada xasaasiyadda. Daaweynta duriinka waallida ee waallida ee waayeelka ee waayeelka ah waxaa ka mid ah daroogooyinka sida:
1. Antihistamines:
- Loratadine;
- Zirtek;
- Claritin;
- Allergodyl.
2. Wadahadal khaas ah:
- Halazolin;
- Nasol;
- Xylometazoline;
- Tysin.
Sidoo kale, daaweynta difaaca jirka ee gaarka ah ayaa waxtar u leh kormeerida takhasusle.
Marka lagu daaweeyo rhinitis atrophic, daawooyinka soo socda ayaa loo isticmaalaa:
1. Xallinta xalalka:
- soodhada;
- hydrogen peroxide;
- Dioxydin;
- Kansar dhalaalaya;
- saline.
2. Dhibco
- Aquamaris;
- Physiomer;
- Akvalor.
3. Cabbitaannada:
- dhajinta synthomycin;
- Caddayn Vishnevsky.
4. Cabitaano milan ah:
- iodine-glycerol;
- Aevit;
- Metacil.
Waxaa muhiim ah in la xusuusto in ballan kasta oo ay tahay in uu sameeyo by dhakhtar autolaryngologist.
Daaweynta rinjiga joogtada ah ee dadka qaangaarka ah ee daaweynta dadweynaha
Hababka daawada kale waxay yareyn kartaa darnaanta calaamadaha aan fiicneyn, laakiin sida monotherapy maaha kuwo ku haboon, sababtoo ah ma saameynayaan sababaha dhibaatada.
Si loo yareeyo neefsashada sanka iyo ka qaadista bararka sinaha, maraqyada iyo infusions ee dhirta soo socda waxay caawiyaan:
- marmarka;
- elecampane;
- viburnum;
- ledum;
- dhalashada.
Macnaheedu yahay geedo yaryar oo kaliya laguma soo qaadi karo gudaha, laakiin sidoo kale iyada oo ay ku caawinayaan inay dhaqdaan sinaha.
In lagu daaweeyo rhinitis atrophic, saliidaha sida dabiiciga ah waa wax ku ool:
- eeygu wuu kacay;
- olive;
- peachy;
- buckthorn badda;
- propolisic;
- hadhuudh.