Habka ugu habboon ee casriga ah iyo casriga ah ee lagu ogaado isbeddelada wadnaha ee nidaamka muruqyada waa sawirada xasaasiyadeed ee magnetka. MRI-guuraaga ayaa aad uga badan yahay suurtogalnimada daraasad raajo oo caadi ah. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, qaabsocodkani ma bukaanka u gudbin karo shucaaca, taas oo ka hortageysa isbeddelada aan dib loo celin karin ee unugyada jidhka iyo silsilada DNA.
Muxuu yahay MRI ee kudubyada?
Faa'iidada ugu muhiimsan ee sawirka maan-dooriyaha ayaa ah suurtogalnimada in la qiimeeyo xaalada unugyada lafaha keliya, laakiin sidoo kale jilicsanaanta jilicsan, qaababka periarticular, muruqyada, lakabyada jilicsan, menisci, iyo jaarka u dhow.
Waxaa muhiim ah in la ogaado in, marka loo eego sawirada raajada caadiga ah, qaabka sedexda dhinac ah ee wadajirka ah ee hoos yimaada daraasadda ayaa la sameeyaa inta lagu jiro MRI. Waxaa laga abuuray dhowr sawirro oo isdaba-joog ah oo isku xigxig ah oo leh dhumuc adag oo ah 1 mm.
Maxay tahay ujeedada MRI ee jilibka iyo canqowga?
Tomografiyada jilibka waxay u oggolaaneysaa muujinta qaababka soo socda:
- arthritis;
- dillaacista ragga;
- osteoarthritis-deed;
- dhaawaca jilicsanaanta, unugyada qallalan, jooniska;
- bursitis;
- xadgudub ku ah sharafnimada nudaha xidhiidhka;
- burooyin, kudheerayaal;
- dhaawacyada isboortiga;
- isku-uruurinta dareeraha.
MRI ee anqawga waxay ka caawisaa baaritaanka:
- arthrosis;
- dhaawacyada kilyaha, jilicsanaanta iyo jooniska;
- nekroosis aseptic;
- tendonitis, tendonitis;
- arthritis;
- Dabaysha faafa;
- anomalies kudhaca horumarinta canqowga.
- jeexjeexin la'aan;
- neeflaytada qanjirada ah.
Tilmaamaha MRI ee garabka iyo suxulka
Sawirada xasaasiyadeed ee Magnetic-ka ee garabka ayaa lagula talinayaa xaaladaha noocaas ah:
- cudurrada curyaaminta;
- isu-ururinta dareeraha godadka;
- myositis;
- dareen-qabad;
- dhaawaca kuuskuubka iyo lakabada lafaha ee wadajirka;
- jebinta xanuunka iyo jilicsanaanta;
- xannuun-dhimis;
- dillaac ka mid ah kabsashada wadajir ah, matagyada;
- polyarthritis;
- osteoarthritis.
Baaritaanka suxuullada suxulka ayaa noo ogolaanaya inaan xaqiijino qaababka soo socda:
- bursitis ;
- xayiraadda suxulka;
- epidermisitis lateral iyo medial;
- avascular necrosis;
- cyst ganglionic;
- jabka, caabuqyada lafaha;
- synovitis;
- dhaawaca muruqyada ku wareegsan;
- quudinta neerfaha dhexe;
- burooyinka;
- arthritis, arthrosis;
- dhaawacyada kilyaha, jooniska, jilicsanaanta.
Waxaa intaa dheer, MRI ee curyaamiyaha gacanta ayaa loo isticmaali karaa si loo ogaado:
- hygromous;
- synovium;
- Tenosynovitis, tenosynovitis;
- osteomyelitis;
- isbeddelada isbedelka ee ku dhaca xubnaha;
- arthritis;
- calaamadaha tunnel;
- Kala soocid aan caadi ahayn.
Waa maxay sababta MRI ee isku-dhafka iskeelka ah?
Calaamadaha nooca daraasadda ee hoos imaanaya waa:
- barokaca maqaarka ama madaxa;
- isbeddelka qulqulka qotomiska;
- dhaawac u geysta unugyada calool-mareenka;
- asmmaatiga qaabka madaxa;
- oogista godka wadajirka ah;
- qaab dhismeed aan caadi ahayn ama qaab dhismeedka muruqyada lateral pterygoid.
Goorma ayuu MRI ka mid yahay miisaanka looxa?
Cudurka noocan ahi wuxuu muhiim u yahay cudurada sida:
- osteoporosis-ka wakhtiga hore;
- arthritis-ka xannuunka dhalida;
- epiphysis ee madaxa gabadha;
- sciatica ;
- caabuqa isku-buufinta;
- Cudurka cayayaanka;
- jebinta, iskuxirka.