- Cinwaanka: Birdwood Ave, South Yarra VIC 3141, Australia
- Telefoon: +61 3 9252 2300
- Website: https://www.rbg.vic.gov.au/
- Aagga: 38 hektar
- Taariikhda aasaasiga ah: 1873 sano
- Aasaasaha: William Gilfoyle
- Saacadaha furan: Nofeembar ilaa Maarso laga billaabo 7.30 ilaa 20.30, Abriil, Sebtembar iyo Oktoobar laga bilaabo 7.30 ilaa 18.00, Maajo-Agoosto laga bilaabo 7.30 ilaa 17.30
- Kharashka booqashada: lacag la'aan
Royal Botanic Gardens ( Melbourne ) waxay ku yaalaan bangiga koonfureed ee Yarra River meel u dhow xarunta magaalada. Halkan waxa lagu beeray in ka badan 12 kun nooc oo dhirta, oo ka dhigan labada Australia iyo dhirta caalamiga ah. Tirada guud ee calaamadaha ayaa gaaraya 51 kun. Isgelligan weyn ee lagu koriyo waxaa loo tixgeliyaa mid ka mid ah kuwa adduunka ugu fiican, halkaan oo ah halkaan cilmiga sayniska ee xulashada noocyada cusub iyo la qabsiga dhirta laga keeno wadamada kale si joogto ah ayaa loo fuliyaa.
Taariikhda Taariikhda
Taariikhda beeraha botanical waxay dib ugu celinayaan bartamaha qarniga XIX, markii ugu horreysay ka dib markii la aasaasay ee Melbourne waxaa la go'aamiyey in la abuuro ururinta botanical deegaanka. Biyaha bada ee webiga Yarra ayaa ugu wanaagsan tan. Asal ahaan waxaa jiray beeraha, laakiin herbarium, laakiin markaas agaasimaha Gilfoyl ayaa si wayn u beddelay wajiga beerta, isaga oo la beero dhirta kulaylaha iyo kulaylka badan.
Waa maxay Botanic Royal Botanic Garden ee Melbourne?
Laanta Beerta Botanisk waxay ku taallaa xaafadda Cranburn, 45 kiiloomitir koonfur galbeed ee Melbourne. Aagageedu waa 363 hektar, iyo takhasuska ayaa ah beerashada dhirta inta badan ee ku yaal qaybta beerta Australiya, kaas oo ka shaqeynayey tan iyo 2006 oo la siiyay abaalmarino badan oo ah baniiniga.
Si toos ah magaalada, jardiinooyinka botanical waxay ku yaalaan meel u dhow Beerta Madadaalada. Kooxdan waxaa ka mid ah Jardiinooyinka Queen Victoria, Alexandra Gardens iyo Kings Domain. Dhulka ayaa si dhammaystiran loo nadiifiyey ilaa 1873, marka harooyinka ugu horreeya, waddooyinka iyo cawska ayaa halkan ka muuqda. On cawska Tennyson, waxaad arki kartaa dhowr elmood oo 120-sano ah.
Maanta, Botanical Garden waxay martigelinaysaa dhowr dalxiis oo u dhigma gobollada juqraafi ee adduunka: Bakhaarada Koonfurta Shiinees, Ururada New Zealand, California Garden, Gardens of Australia, Jungle Tropical, Rose Alleys, Garden Succulent iyo waxyaabo kale oo badan. Ferns, oaks, midhaha, camelia, shubanka, noocyada kala duwan ee succulents iyo cacti iyo wakiilo badan oo ka mid ah Boqortooyada khudradda adduunka ayaa dareensan in sida degaanka sida duur joogta ah.
Mid ka mid ah bandhigyada dhexe ee ururinta waa lafa-geed - Eucalyptus riverine, oo da'diisu gaadho 300 sano. Waxay ku hoos jirtay markii uu gobolka gobolka Fiktooriya ku dhawaaqay madax-bannaan ka soo jeeda UK. Si kastaba ha noqotee, bishii Agoosto 2010 ayaa geedkii si xun u waxyeeleeyay Vandals, sidaa daraadeed waa arrin la xaddiday. Meelaha Botanical Royal, waxaad la kulmi kartaa wakiilo badan oo ka mid ah xayawaanka maxalliga ah, oo ay ku jiraan fawaakih, cakatry, cockatoo, godad madow, makomako (shimbiraha).
Waxqabadyada Beeraha Botanic Royal
Thanks to shaqada socda ee daraasadda dhirta iyo aqoonsiga noocyada cusub, markii ugu horeysay ee National Herbarium waxaa la abuuray halkan. Waxay soo bandhigaysaa qiyaastii 1.2 malyan oo tijaabooyin ah oo ka mid ah wakiilada qalajinta ee boqortooyada flora, iyo sidoo kale ururin fara badan oo qalabka fiidiyoowga ah, buugaag iyo maqaallo maadooyinka botanical. Sidoo kale halkan waa Xarunta Cilmi-baarista Australia ee Cilmiga Magaalooyinka, taas oo dareen gaar ah la siinayo si loo ilaaliyo dhirta sii kordhaysa ee ku sii kordhaya nidaamka deegaanka magaalooyinka.
Marka lagu daro cilmi-baaris cilmiyeed, Botanisk Garden waa meel loogu talagalay socodka. Halkaan, riwaayadaha iyo bandhigyada riwaayadaha ee loogu talagalay William Shakespeare (bisha Janaayo iyo Febraayo, qiimaha tikidhadu waa 30 doolar), iyo sidoo kale aroosyada. Beeraha waxaa kaloo jira dukaanka aad ka iibsan karto wax kasta oo la xidhiidha dhirta: Boostooyinka, rinjiyeynta iyo shaqada farshaxanka, buugaagta, qalabka guriga iyo alaabta xusuusta.
Sidee loo gaari karaa?
Waxaad halkan ka heli kartaa gaadiidka dadweynaha ama baabuurka. Waxaa jira taraam 8 oo beerta, ku xiga Domain Street iyo Domain Road. Waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ka baxdid joogsiga 21aad. Gawaarida qaybta koonfureed ee magaalada waa inaad tagtaa Birdwood Avenue, iyo waqooyiga - Dallas Brooks Dr. Gelitaanka beeraha waa bilaash. Waxaad soo booqan kartaa Nofeembar ilaa Maarso laga bilaabo 7.30 ilaa 20.30, bisha Abriil, Sebtembar iyo Oktoobar - laga bilaabo 7.30 ilaa 18.00, iyo min Maya ilaa Agoosto - laga bilaabo 7.30 ilaa 17.30.
Waa mamnuuc in la waxyeeleeyo dhirta, ama sawir ama fiidiyowga sawir la'aan iyada oo aan oggolaansho laga helin maamulka beerta.
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