Leukocytes (Unugyada dhiigga cad) waxay u qaybsan yihiin laba fasallo: granulocyte iyo agranulocyte. Granulocytes waxay abuurtaa safka hore ee difaaca oo ka hortagaya jeermiska. Waa unugyada kuwaas oo horay u raacsan kuwa kale si diirada u saarista caabuqa waxayna ka qayb qaataan jawaab celinta difaaca jirka. Mararka qaarkood falanqaynta dhiigga granulocytes ayaa kordhay - maxay tani macnaheedu waa calaamad taas oo muujinaysa in jirka uu la tacaalayo nooc ka mid ah cudurka?
Maxay yihiin cudurrada granulocytes kore?
Inta badan, haddii dhiiggu korodho granulocytes, macnaheedu waa in jidhku leeyahay caabuq. Tani waxay noqon kartaa xanuunka banaanka ah ama jirro aad u faafa, tusaale ahaan, appendisitis .
Badanaa kororka tirada guud ee unugyada noocan oo kale ahi waxay dhacdaa marka:
- xannuunada maskaxda, kelyaha, beerka iyo xubnaha kale ama qaababka kale;
- furunculosis ;
- karbunkosis.
Waa lagama maarmaan in dhakhtar la arko markii granulocytes la kiciyo, sababtoo ah taasi waxay ka dhigan tahay in jirka uu ku jiro geedi socodka fagocytosis - halgan joogta ah oo leh sunta kala duwan ama sheybaarka shisheeye. Tusaale ahaan, waxay noqon kartaa sepsis, gangrene ama pneumonia. Inta badan, tusahan tilmaamaya jiritaanka kansarka.
Heerka granulocytes sidoo kale waxay kordhisaa xasaasiyadaha iyo fara-gelinta helminthic. Tani waxay noqon kartaa natiijada soo gaarsiinta jidhka bini'aadamka ee sunta xoolaha ama qaadashada daawooyinka qaarkood, gaar ahaan adrenaline ama hormoonada corticosteroid.
Waxyaabaha kale ee keena granulocytes kordhay
Waxaa muhiim ah kordhinta tirada granulocytes ma aha oo kaliya sababtoo ah cudurada iyo xaaladaha wadnaha, laakiin sidoo kale marka:
- uurka (inta badan qeybta labaad);
- inta lagu jiro dhalida;
- inta lagu jiro dhaqdhaqaaq jireed;
- ka hor bil kasta;
- ka dib markaad ka baxdo.