Caabuqyada fayrasku waxay badanaa yihiin kuwa keena caabuqa fayraska ee neefsashada ee faafa iyo hababka bararka ee wadajirka ah ee ku jira burunka. Tani waxay keenaysaa qufac qallalan oo qallalan, kaas oo geli kara foom daba-dheer.
Sida caadiga ah, marka hore guriga lagu daaweeyo boronitis. Kaliya kiisaska daran iyo jiritaanka dhibaatooyinka waxay u baahan yihiin isbitaal dhigis iyo daaweyn cusbitaalka.
Daaweynta qufaca ee boronkiitada daran ee guriga
Marka hore waxaad u baahan tahay inaad daryeesho habka saxda ah iyo awoodda:
- Si aad ugu darto cuntooyinka badarka, khudradda, miraha iyo waxyaabaha caanaha laga sameeyey.
- Cabitaan maalinle ah ugu yaraan 1.5-2 litir oo ah dareer kulul. Waa wax macquul ah in cabitaannada la xoojiyay: maraqyada raspberries, cowska, chamomile, cagaarka, linden malab, cabitaanno miro dabiici ah iyo isugeyn.
- U fiirso sariirta ama sariirta nuska sariirta, gaar ahaan maalmaha hore ee boronkiitka, marka heerkulka jidhka la kordhiyo.
- Iska ilaali caadooyinka xun, ka fogow taabashada hawada wasakhaysan, qiiqa walxaha sunta, boodhka.
- Ka dib markii caadiga ah heerkulka jidhka, u qaado safar gaaban wadada maalin kasta.
Tallaabooyinkani waxay gacan ka geysan doonaan yareynta fayradda ee xaako-dhaqsaha si deg deg ahna u dedejiso ka saarista burkana si wadajir ah u sii deynaya unugyada viruska.
Dawo:
1. Kharashka (oo leh qufac qalalan, bilawga cudurka):
- Libexin;
- Glaucin;
- Levopron;
- Tusuprex;
- Bronchicum;
- Sinekood;
- Broncholitin
2. Qaadashada candhuuf ku shubidda (oo leh qufac qoyan):
- Bromhexin;
- Ambrohexol;
- Mukonakes;
- ATSTS;
- Fluviert;
- Prospan;
- Herbion;
- Fluimucil;
- Ambroxol;
- Lazolvan ;
- Ambrogen.
3. Daawooyinka ka hortagga dabka si loo yareeyo calaamadaha:
- Paracetamol;
- Erase;
- Ibuprofen;
- Fenspiride.
Daaweyn dheeraad ah:
1. Neefsashada iyadoo la nuugayo phytoncides laga bilaabo saliidaha lagama maarmaanka ah:
- Eucalyptus;
- toon;
- camphor;
- rosemary;
- dhirta geedaha;
- naas.
2. Fyotatapi:
- dhibicyo fara badan;
- qarashka feeraha (# 1, 2 - qalalan, # 3, 4 - qufac waxtar leh);
- sharoobada Althea;
- xididka dhalada;
- thermopsis;
- hooyada iyo hooyada;
- ismeer;
- caleemaha isweydaarsiga.
3. Jimicsiga neefsashada.
4. Miisaanka gaarka ah ee xabadka iyo dhabarka.
Waxaa habboon in la ogaado in antibiyootigyada aan loo baahnayn cudurkan. Waxaa loo qoraa candhuufta mashiinka ah, oo ka sii daraysa xaaladda gobolka, kor u kaca heerkulka.
Daaweyn wax ku ool ah oo ku saabsan borotisk horudhac ah guriga
Haddii qaabka ba'an ee pathology uu ku adkaado calaamadaha xannibaadda iyo marinada hawo-mareenada, daroogada sii ballaarisa bronka waa in lagu daraa koorsada kor ku xusan.
Doorashada ugu fiican ee xaaladdan waa daawooyinka Salbutamol ku salaysan:
- Qufac;
- Ascoril;
- Josette.
Guryo kale oo leh qalabka bronchodilator waa beryl. Waxaa lagu talinayaa in la neefsado.
Sidee baa bakteeriyada daba-galka ah guriga looga daaweeyaa?
Cudurka noocaan ah waxaa loo tixgeliyaa inuu yahay midka ugu adag daaweynta, maxaa yeelay qaabka joogtada ah ee boronkiitadu waxay ka timaadaa asal ka mid ah isbeddellada aad u dheer oo aan dib loo noqon karin ee unugyada iyo shaqooyinka xubnaha neefsashada.
Inta lagu jiro dib-u-soo-celinta cudurkan, habka daweynta ayaa si buuxda u waafaqsan koorsada kor ku xusan. Waqtiga lagu jiro maqnaanshaha, bukaanka ayaa lagula talinayaa in la sii daayo:
- sanatoriums iyo fasaxyada ka jira Crimea, Kislovodsk.
- daaweynta neefsiga (booqashada godadka milixda iyo miinooyinka);
- tababarka muruqyada neefsashada;
- duugista;
- isticmaalka xilliyada daawada dhirta.
Haddii xannibaadaha qallaylku sii socdaan, isticmaalka joogtada ah ee anticholinergics waxaa lagu tilmaamaa:
- Kicin;
- Fenoterol;
- Berotek;
- Ventolin;
- Berodual;
- Durofillin;
- Theopek;
- Xiiseyn Filim ah;
- Retafil;
- Qaadashada;
- Eufilong.
Nidaamyada khatarta ah waxaa ka mid ah magacaabida glucocorticosteroids, gaar ahaan - Prednisolone.
Daaweynta boronkiitada neefta ee guriga
Neefta neefta waxay u baahan tahay daaweyn joogta ah, iyada oo looga hortago cudurrada fayraska iyo cudurada bakteeriyada. Daaweynta basis waxay ka kooban tahay isticmaalka aaloosoonta bronchodilators:
- Salben;
- Vitalin;
- Saltox;
- Berotek;
- Asal.
Intaa waxaa dheer, sii wanaajinta maqnaanshaha marinnada hawada, jidhka ee iska caabinta caarooyinka, wuxuu caawiyaa:
- duufaanta;
- fitamiinada sare ee kalooriyada;
- Nadiifinta joogtada ah ee budada;
- jimicsiga neefsashada.